Online Medical Clinic

Allergic Conjunctivitis Treatment

Conjunctivitis is one of the most common and treatable eye conditions in children and adults. Allergic conjunctivitis describes the eye’s reaction to allergy-causing substances like pollen and dander. This type of conjunctivitis is not contagious. Some common allergens include: pollen from trees, grass and ragweed; animal skin and secretions such as saliva; perfumes and cosmetics; skin medicines; air pollution; and smoke. Viral and bacterial infections can also cause conjunctivitis. Allergic conjunctivitis may be divided into five major subcategories. Seasonal allergic conjunctivitis and perennial allergic conjunctivitis are commonly grouped together.

Vernal keratoconjunctivitis (VKC), atopic keratoconjunctivitis (AKC), and giant papillary conjunctivitis (GPC) constitute the remaining subtypes of allergic conjunctivitis. Symptoms of allergic conjunctivitis include redness in the white of the eye or inner eyelid,increased amount of tears,itchy eyes,blurred vision and swelling of the eyelid. Other symptoms includes redness, tearing, and itching. The symptoms are due to release of histamine and other active substances by mast cells, Which stimulate dilation of blood vessels, irritate nerve endings and increase secretion of tears. Allergies tend to run in families.

Although no obvious mode of inheritance is recognized. The incidence of allergy is difficult to determine, because many different conditions are often lumped under the term allergy. Keep in mind that rubbing the eyes makes the situation worse. Allergic conjunctivitis occurs very frequently and is seen most commonly in areas with high seasonal allergens. VKC typically affects young males with onset generally in the first decade and with duration up to one decade. Treatment of allergic conjunctivitis is by avoiding the allergen (e.g. avoiding grass in bloom during the “hay fever season”).

Various classes of medication may be effective against the symptoms of acute allergic conjunctivitis. Ocular (topical) decongestants medicines reduce redness by constricting small blood vessels in the eye. Ocular (topical) antihistamines medicines reduce redness, swelling and itching by blocking the actions of histamine, the chemical that causes these symptoms of allergy. Cromolyn medicine works by preventing specialized cells from releasing histamine. Cromoglicate is sometimes used topically. Azelastine is available as a nasal spray and eye drops. Topical antihistamines competitively and relieve itching and redness but only for a short time.

Addiction Treatment

Withdrawal from different categories of drugs produces different side effects and requires different approaches. The use of buprenorphine allows people to function normally by stopping withdrawal symptoms, eliminating craving for opiates, blocking opiate induced euphoria. Buprenorphine is a safe medication with a low risk of overdose and very few side effects. Drug addiction treatment typically involves steps to help you withdraw from using the drug. Synthetic opiate, such as methadone, to reduce the craving for heroin and to gently ease people away from heroin. Methadone is the most widely used treatment for opiate addiction in the United States.

Medications, such as antidepressants, mood stabilizers, or neuroleptics, may be detracting for addiction treatment success when patients have co-occurring mental disorders, such as depression, anxiety disorder, bipolar disorder, or psychosis. Counseling also can involve talking about your job, legal problems and relationships with family and friends.

Bad Breath Treatment

Bad breath is also called is halitosis. This odor can clout from time to time, or it can be long-lasting, depending on the cause. Bad breath is an perplexing problem. Many of us would have lamented from bad breath at some point in our lives. Certain foods, health conditions and habits are among the causes of bad breath. Bad breath can also be made worse by the types of foods you eat and other unhealthy lifestyle praxis.

Bad breath is a problem which is shared by millions of people across the country. Millions of bacteria live in the mouth, specifically on the back of the tongue. In most people, they are the primary causes of bad breath. The mouth’s warm, moist conditions are ideal for the multiplication of these bacteria.

Most bad breath is caused by something in the mouth. Smoking and other tobacco is major cause of bad breath. In many cases (85-90%), bad breath emanates in the mouth itself. Bad breath which results from a systemic illness may be a long-term trouble. It usually can be controlled with proper medical care.

Brushing your teeth, tongue and gums after meals. Change your toothbrush every three to four months, and pick a soft-bristled toothbrush. Gargling right prior bedtime with an effective mouthwash. Bad breath may be interim reduced by using a hydrogen peroxide rinse. Maintain water levels in the body by drinking several glasses of water a day. There are several home remedies reduce bad breath. Unripe guava is useful in halitosis.

Tea made from Fenugreek (methi) seeds is also advantageous in bad breath and bad odour. It will help you to get rid of bad breath. Take some leaves of the jamuna fruit (Indian Plum, Syzygium cumini) and make a wad of them. Add 1 lemon juice with some sugar and salt to a glass of water and drink it often. Eating apples daily is also good for mouth purgation as it removes the bacteria causing bad breath.

Always keep some green cardamoms handy. Keep popping them one by one in the mouth after long interstices. This is very good during travel when there are more possibility of acquiring bad breath. Chew some cardamom seeds to sweeten your breath. The aromatic flavour in cardamom is a breath freshner. It is an effective home remedy for bad breath.

Athletes’s Foot Treatment Tips

Athlete’s foot is an ostensive skin infection of the foot caused by a moldlike fungus. The fungus most commonly targets the feet as shoes create a warm, dark, and humid ambiance which encourages fungus growth. The warmth and dampness of surroundings around swimming pools, showers, and locker rooms are also breeding grounds for fungi.

Athlete’s foot arises mostly among teen and young adult guys, kids and women can get it, too. People with sudoriferous or damp feet are at risk. Walking barefoot though others also walk barefoot is one risk the fungus can get on your feet in the first place. The symptoms of athlete’s foot, singly or associated, are dry skin, itching, scaling, inflammation, and blisters. Blisters futher lead to cracking of the skin.

When blisters fissure, small raw areas of tissue are revealed, causing pain and swelling. Itching and burning may enlarge as the infection spreads. The fungus is travelled on fragments of skin or other particles that defile floors, mats, rugs, bed linens, clothes, shoes and other surfaces. Plastic shoes in certain provide a welcoming environment for fungal multiplication and infection. It can also contaminate other parts of the body - such as the groin and underarms.

There are many traditional medications as well as alternative treatments for fungal skin infections, including athlete’s foot. Topical agents only clear the infection merely 30% of the time and offer mycologic cures (dearth of organisms) less than 15% of the time. Athlete’s foot almost always reacts well to self-care, although it may come back.

Wash your feet thoroughly with soap and water and dry the region very carefully and fully. Try to do this nearly twice a day. Avoid wearing tight or synthetic footwear which doesn’t avow your feet to “breathe.” Keep your feet clean and dry, chiefly between your toes. Wear socks that soak up wetness.

Wear sandals around pool areas, public showers, and gyms to usher clear of the fungus. Cotton is one stuff which does this. Alter your socks every day. Spray your shoes with a disinfectant and place them in out in the sun to help kill germs. Don’t share towels or footwear. Keep home bathroom surfaces clean - particularly showers and tubs.

Athletes’s Foot Treatment Tips

1. The fungal infection is generally treated with topical antifungal agents.

2. Use antifungal or drying powders to prevent athlete’s foot.

3. Wear shower shoes or sandals in locker rooms, public showers, and public baths.

4. Some topical applications like castellani’s Paint, often used for intertrigo, work well but in small centered areas.

5. Carbol fuchsin red dye used in this treatment such as many other vital stains is both fungicidal and bacteriocidal.

6. Undecylenic acid (Castor oil derivative) is known fungicide which can be used for fungal skin infections

7. Use foot powder to help minimize sweat. Some footpowders also contain an antifungal ingredient.

8. Wear sandals around pool areas, public showers, and gyms to steer clear of the fungus.

9. Wear socks that soak up wetness. Cotton is one material which does this.

10. Change wearing different pairs of shoes to allow them to dry out for a day or two at a time.

Epidermolysis Bullosa Simplex Treatment

Epidermolysis Bullosa (EB) is a unusual genetic disease differentiated by extremely fragile skin. EBS with mottled pigmentation; EBS, Dowling-Meara type), which can be severe. The signs and symptoms of this condition vary widely among affected individuals. Blistering may mainly affect the hands and feet in mild cases, and blisters usually heal without leaving scars.

Other marks may involve thickened skin on the palms of the hands and soles of the feet; rough, thickened, or absent fingernails or toenails; and blistering of the soft tissues inside the mouth. EBS is almost exclusively a regnantly inherited condition seen equally in males and females. This means anyone who has EBS can transmit the condition onto his or her children.

This condition is approximate to affect 1 in 30,000 to 50,000 people. EB is caused by a missense mutation in either of the KRT5 or KRT14 genes. Genetic counseling is present for couples affected with EBS. The mutation locates on the keratin filament with harshness of EB. Weber-Cockayne is the dullest form with delayed onset and blisters usually isolated to the hands and feet.

Koebner is more harsh with generalized blistering with onset at birth or sometimes later. Antiseptic baths, saline compresses and topical antibiotics are usually used in order to offer relief and prevent secondary infections in areas of blistering. Topical corticosteroids are also used in principle, their mechanism of action lowers down reepithelization.

Tense blisters can also be evacuated for symptomatic relief. In patients with EBS, the mutations that code for the amino terminus of keratin 5 are associated with mottled pigmentation. Protein replacement environs the production of a defective protein by recombinant techniques and topical application in a lotion, or cream, form. Gene therapy would offer cultured keratinocytes, or stem cells, directly into patients with a specific gene defect.

Nutritional assessment taking these factors into consideration is essential for replenishing the malnourished patient. Oropharyngeal and GI lesions greatly risks the nutritional well being of patients having EB. Avoiding activities which traumatize the skin (e.g., hiking, mountain biking, contact sports) can lessen skin damage.

Epidermolysis Bullosa Simplex - Prevention and Treatment Tips

1. Antiseptic baths, saline compresses and topical antibiotics are commonly used in order to provide relief.

2. Topical corticosteroids are also used; in principle, their mechanism of action slows down reepithelization.

3. Tense blisters can also be evacuated for symptomatic relief.

4. Genetic counseling is present for couples affected with EBS.

5. Avoiding activities which traumatize the skin

6. Nutritional assessment taking these factors into account is essential for replenishing the malnourished patient.

7. Oropharyngeal and GI lesions greatly threaten the nutritional well being of patients with EB.

8. Topical application in a lotion, or cream is also medicate epidermolysis bullosa simplex.

Herpes Simplex

Herpes is a caused by a herpes simplex virus (HSV). It has been approximated that the indirect and direct costs of incident HSV genital infection in the United States. The virus may also be spread in contact with the infected area and then touching another part of the body. If you touch the sores, wash your hands with soap and water as soon as possible. Also, not to share towels or clothing with others. Herpes virus can infect the fetoeus and may show congenital abnormalities. Mothers can also infect their babies during childbirth. It may also be transmitted to a newborn child during vaginal delivery in mothers who are infected with herpes viruses, mainly if the mother has active infection at that time.

Herpes simplex viruses comprise 2 ddifferent types of DNA viruses, HSV-1 and HSV-2. HSV-1 causes oral lblisters in nearly 80% of cases and genital lesions in 20% of cases. Virus can spread even when sores are not present. And vice-versa for HSV-2, which causes genital lesions in 80% and oral lesions in 20%.

Approximately 80% of the adult population has serologic infection with HSV-1 with only about 30% of these individuals having clinically significant epidemic. Nearly 20% of the adult population in the US is seropositive for HSV-2. Herpes infections are accompanied by painful, watery lesions in the skin or mucous membranes (such as the mouth or lips) or on the genital . The lesions resembles as seen in Chickenpox which is an infection caused by a third member of the alpha-Herpesviridae subfamily, Varicella Zoster Virus (VZV), also known as Human Herpes Virus 3 (HHV-3).

Causes of Herpes Simplex

Common causes of Herpes Simplex

• Herpes simplex virus (HSV).
• Physical or emotional stress.
• Genital herpes.
• Maternal-fetal transmission.
• Ultraviolet light exposure.

Symptoms of Herpes Simplex

Common Symptoms of Herpes Simplex

• Fever.
• Headache.
• Muscle aches
• Fatigue.
• Painful urination
• Swollen
• Tender lymph glands in the groin.
• Stress.
• Trauma.
• Fatigue.
• Lesions.
• Menstruation or sexual intercourse.

Treatment of Herpes Simplex

Common Treatment of Herpes Simplex

• Nucleoside analogs are molecules which possess a similarity to natural nucleotides.
• Wear loose clothing.
• OTC topical medications( dyclonine or benzocaine ) help in Herpes.
• Avoid excessive heat or sunlight.
• Keep the sore area clean and dry.
• Place cool or lukewarm cloths on the sore area for short periods of time.
• Take aspirin, acetaminophen or ibuprofen for the pain.
• Avoid touching sores .
• Wash hands if you do touch the sores.
• Sexual intercourse should be avoided during this time.

Genital Herpes

Genital herpes is a sexually transmitted disease (STD). Most people have no or minimal symptoms from HSV-1 or HSV-2 infection. The virus is spread very rarely, if it is thenl, by objects such as a toilet seat or hot tub. When symptoms occurs, they appear as one or more lesions on or around the genitals or rectum. The blisters rupture, leaving tender ulcers (sores) may take two to four weeks to heal the first time they occur. It is caused by the herpes simplex viruse. Many people get genital herpes by having sex with one who is shedding the herpes virus either during an outbreak or during a period with no symptoms. People who don’t know they have herpes plays an important role in its transmission. Although the infection may remain in the body for a long time, the number of outbreaks tends to lower over a period of years. Around 45 million Americans, age 12 and older contains genital herpes. It’s estimated that up to one million people become infected each year.

Herpes is a virus which can be transmitted through sexual contact. Moreover, herpes is most infectious when a person has open sores.Genital herpes spread from person to person. Some patients have harsh symptoms, as many painful sores, but others have mild symptoms. Genital herpes typically brings about indication within two weeks of having sexual contact with an infected person and can last from two to three weeks. Genital Herpes (HSV-2) is more acute in women than men. Those people having herpes should not have sexual connectivity when sores or other signs of herpes are present. HSV-1 can results in genital herpes, but the patient ordinaarily faces infections of the mouth and lips or “fever blisters.” Condoms can reduce the possibility of getting herpes.

Causes of Genital Herpes

Common causes of Genital Herpes

• Herpes simplex virus (HSV).

Symptoms of Genital Herpes

Common Symptoms of Genital Herpes

• Itching or burning.
• Fever.
• Swollen glands.
• Pain in the legs, buttocks and genital area.
• Vaginal discharge.
• Feeling of pressure in the area below the stomach.
• Muscle aches.
• Headaches.

Treatment of Genital Herpes

Common Treatment of Genital Herpes

• Avoid excessive heat or sunlight, which makes the irritation more uncomfortable.
• Do not use perfumed or antibacterial soaps, feminine deodorant, or douches.
• Wear more comfortable, loose cotton clothing.
• If you are pain, take aspirin, acetaminophen (Tylenol), and ibuprofen.
• Cool cloths on the affected area may soothe the pain.
• Avoid touching the sores; wash hands after contact with the sores.

Gall Bladder Help

Gall Bladder Pain Prevention with Olive Oil

Gall bladder pain is reduced if you take 1tablespoon of olive oil before each meal.

Gall Bladder Tonic with Lemon Juice

Take 4 tablespoons of lemon juice every morning on an empty stomach. Continue for at least 1 week to get results.

Gall Bladder Treatment with St. John’s Worth

St. John’s wort tea is good to use if you have gall bladder trouble. Make a tea using 4-5 leaves steeped in 1 cup of boiling water. Strain, and drink several times a day to soothe the gall bladder. Caution: St. John’s worth can cause photosensitivity and the skin will be very sensitive to sunlight. Do not use if you already suffer from sensitivity to sunlight. If you are using it to treat gall bladder, please stay out of the sun during treatment. Do not use the treatment for long periods of time. Use only when you are having problems with your gall bladder.

Constipation Herbal Home Remedies

Constipation can be very uncomfortable. Treat it as soon as possible. Do not use a laxative, however, on a very weak person or on one who is recovering from a debilitating illness. Children also should not receive a laxative. It would be better to use a suppository on small children and a mild enema on older children. I used to cut a small sliver of hand soap and use it as a suppository for my children when they were babies. It worked well.

Castor Oil Treatment

This works quickly, but again, do not use on someone who is in a weakened condition. It’s guaranteed to work. Soak a flannel cloth in warm castor oil. Put it in a cake pan and pour the oil over the cloth, then place it in the oven until warmed through. Place on the small of the back and cover to keep warm. Keep on at least 15 minutes. Do once a day until bowels have moved satisfactorily.

Home Remedies with Aloe Vera

To sterilize the water, boil it and then cool it. Peel the aloe Vera. Put the green peelings and the water in a closed jar. (The juice is not the part used for a laxative it’s the sap between the skin and the pulp.) Place in the refrigerator and drink 1cup twice a week to regulate bowels. The strength is determined by the amount of aloe Vera placed in the water. Start with several leaves, and add until desired strength is reached.

Home Remedies with Apple Juice

Mix together ½ cup of apple juice and ½ cup of olive oil. Drink Before going to bed.

Home Remedies with Cloves

Pour 1 cup boiling water over 1teaspoon of whole cloves. Cover and steep overnight. Strain the next morning and drink while cool.

Home Remedies with Molasses

Take 2 tablespoons of black strap molasses before retiring to bed. This does work. Add to a glass of milk or juice if desired to improve the flavor.

Home Remedies with Prunes

Pour boiling water over several prunes and allow to soak overnight. Add honey if you desire sweetening. Eat the prunes and drink the liquid.

Regulate Bowels with Lemon Juice

Mix 1 teaspoon each of lemon juice and olive oil. Take on a daily basis.

Regulate Bowels to Prevent Constipation

Put 2 teaspoons corn meal in 1 cup of cold water every morning and drink daily. Help to regulate bowels.

Gallstone Symptoms and Treatment

Gallstones are concentrations of mineral salts in the gall-bladder or in the bile-ducts, more often in the former. They may be as small as a pin head or large as a pigeon egg. About three-fourths of the victims of gallstones are women, generally of plump physique and usually around the age of forty. Because of these facts corset-wearing frequently has been blamed. But a life of physical ease, especially when the abdominal walls have been allowed to become weak and prolapsed, is more likely to cause these concretions.

However, they do not result even in such cases unless there has been an acid-producing diet, with wrong food combination, especially starches, which overload the liver and change the quantity of the bile. Constipation is a contributive factor in practically all cases. Other causes that have been given earlier in the preceding pages usually are active in the production of gallstones also.

Gallstone Symptoms

Symptoms of gallstones may be absolutely missing until a gallstone attempts to pass through the gall-duct or the bile-duct, when there results one of the most agonizing pains humans may experience-gallstone colic. During this passage the path is burning, extreme and excruciating, and is felt in the “pit of the stomach” and to the right of this point.

Some stones are so large that they can not pass through the duct, hence can not cause gallstone colic. This is produced when the stones are small enough to enter the duct, but still large enough that they pass through with difficulty.

Gallstone Treatment

In the treatment of gallstone colic it may be difficult or impossible to give complete relief at once, except by the aid of a definite and powerful pain-killing agent. The pain or the cause of the pain will continue as long as the stone is in the bile-duct. When a pain-killing drug is used for this purpose, there may be pronounced delay in passage of the stone. Sometimes great relief is afforded by internal and external application of heat.

The drinking of large amounts of hot water often will bring considerable relaxation and hasten the passage orthe stone. The water may be plain or flavored with lemon. A fairly-hot enema with as much water as the patient can take usually should be given after a quart or more of hot water has been drunk.

Hot abdominal packs may be employed with considerable benefit. In an occasional case stone some relief’ seems to be afforded by drinking from four to eight ounces of olive oil. If this is taken, it is well to follow it an hour later with a glassful of citrate of magnesia. Gentle massage about the liver and vibration over the liver area may be used also.